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string - Using python and postgres, variables within execute function?

I had a question regarding the usage of variables inside a python function which accesses the PostgreSQL server. For example, the following:

def delete():
    cur.execute(
    """DELETE FROM potluck 
    WHERE name = var_1;"""

However, If I wanted the update function to take in variables for var_1, how would I do so?

For example, I want my function to be in the form:

def delete(var_1):
    cur.execute(
    """DELETE FROM potluck 
    WHERE name = %s;""", (var_1))

However, just typing that didn't work.

In addition, how about in the case when:

def delete(name, var_1):
    cur.execute(
    """DELETE FROM potluck 
    WHERE %s = %s;""", (name, var_1))

where I don't want "name" to have quotation marks when it is inserted into the string?

Any help would be appreciated!

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1 Answer

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by (71.8m points)

To pass identifiers use psycopg2.extensions.AsIs

from psycopg2.extensions import AsIs

def update(table_name, var_1, var_2):
    cur.execute("""
        UPDATE %s
        SET %s = 'Y'
        WHERE %s = 'John';
        """,
        (AsIs(table_name), AsIs(var_1), AsIs(var_2))
    )

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